A. Ratnikov & Partners law firm provides a wide range of services. We provide legal counselling in almost all legal aspects, however remaining focused mainly on civil and administrative law. While taking into consideration legal requirements and difficulties of client relations. Firm’s barristers represented and protected clients in criminal proceedings and proceedings of misdemeanor.
Property Law is a legal term whose objective, first and foremost, is to regulate various aspects of property rights such as ownership, joint ownership and shared ownership transactions with immovable property and movable property and rights of others restrict ownership ( ownership, easements, real burden, entitlement to development, preferential right to purchase, rights of pledge, land register). Additional property law covers issues related to land reform and the reform of land ownership as privatisation or return of the illegally expropriated land and property.
We advise and represent developers, property owners in the production of detailed planning, building permits and use permits, and to challenge the relevant administrative acts. Share our knowledge in drafting contracts and other documentation from the beginning of construction to the structures signing off. Advise builders and customers during differences related to the contracts and warranty of the structure.
Engineering and Construction law also consists of issues related to construction oversight and property development. Additionally we provide consulting services and represent clients at Government tenders.
We help in resolving administrative cases that are subject to administrative review in the Administrative Court. Complaints and protests, submitted to the legal act or regulation, decision, order or instruction of the institution or other person performing public administrative functions granted in public relations for legal regulation of the individual case and are subject to review by the administrative court.
Advise clients on issues affecting the design of the product, domain name, data protection and database transactions and confidentiality agreements and licensing.
Also offer our clients an audit of intellectual property, whereby our customers can increase profits emanating from the intellectual property rights. Offer legal assistance in compiling and analysing contracts, as well as negotiations on the terms of the contract.
Tax law as a legal branch touches on the essence and purpose of taxes, types of taxes, sources of tax law, the basic principles of tax law, tax issues related to the requirements and duties and tax proceedings.
Lawyers advise clients on tax matters as transactions, tax planning, tax proceedings, tax disputes and other matters related to taxation.
Crime is a serious violation of the law. In order to be able to talk about the crime, the person committed the crime should be guilty both by his act and intent. Together with other features of each individual case an offence is formed. The offense together with the elucidation of the question of guilt is established by the Court.
We defend our clients during the preliminary investigation and in court and represent civil party in criminal proceedings.
Deal in pre-trial and extrajudicial resolution of disputes and represent clients in civil and administrative cases in all courts, and represent clients in arbitration proceedings.
In this region, we advise our clients primarily on topics such as loans, savings, savings maintenance, currencies, securities (bonds), investment funds, opening of bank accounts, etc.
Bankruptcy is a permanent insolvency of the debtor that is a property status of the debtor in which the debtor cannot meet the demands of creditors and based on the economic situation of the debtor, this inability is not temporary. Bankruptcy is declared by the Court. Filing for bankruptcy to the Court can be done by the debtor or his creditors, the heirs of the debtor or any other person prescribed by law. We represent clients in bankruptcy proceedings as creditors and debtors alike.
Redevelopment is the use of a set of measures to overcome the economic difficulties of the enterprise, restore its liquidity, improve profitability and sustainable livelihoods. In other words, through improvement of the enterprise’s health to ensure the continuation of activities.
Family law is a set of private legal rules governing family relationships. These include relationships of marriage or origin, also guardianship. Additionally - provision requirements and questions regarding division of joint property. Family law is closely related to inheritance.
Area of labour law covers the rights and responsibilities of both an employee and employer, which consist of the employment contract, termination and cancellation of the employment contract, reduction or termination and related disputes. We also represent clients in labour dispute commissions or court in the resolution of labour disputes. Deal with all issues related to the relationship between an employee and employer.
Debt law is a part of private law in continental European legal systems which are subject to regulation of debt relations. Debt Law is divided into two branches: contract law and the right to non-contractual relations debt (non-contractual obligations). Additionally, the debt law regulates associated with damages.
Contract law contains a compilation of various treaties and their legal analysis. The basis for the general classification of contracts is the following list:
• contracts of sale, exchange, donation and inheritance;
• contracts of hire and lease, contracts of gratuitous use;
•loan agreements, credit and leasing contracts;
• employment and service contracts;
•services agreements (sub-contracting (including construction), orders, agent ,commissions, transportation, storage, forwarding, providing health services, etc.);
• community treaties;
• insurance contracts;
• factoring agreements and other requirements of disposition and commitment;
• non-contractual obligations (restitution, unjust enrichment, etc.)
In the field of commercial law we advise our clients from the beginning of the process of establishment until the end of the liquidation of the company. In addition to the previously mentioned, on daily bases provide legal counselling related to the relationship between the shareholders and the stakeholders, relations and agreements between the shareholders and the stakeholders and the management, Board and / or the General Meeting, the change in capital value of the enterprise, organization and conduct of general meetings and registration, merger and division of the company and acquisition and disposal of its assets.
The right to a nationality and freedom of movement is one of the most important human rights and freedoms. Citizenship creates a stable political and legal relationship between man and the state of which he is a national; citizenship creates mutual rights and obligations of the individual and the state. Residence permit – is a document issued by the relevant authority which entitles the bearer to free entry to and exit from the state during the period of validity of the residence. We advise our clients on citizenship of EU countries in disputes relating to the refusal to grant citizenship and declaration of previously issued citizenship as invalid; also advise regarding citizenship applications. Consult our clients when submitting documents to obtain permits in the EU countries. Also represent clients in the courts for citizenship and residence permits related disputes.
In the area of immigration law we advise clients in connection to the initial application and extension of the residence permit and related proceedings. In addition to issues related to residence permits, assist with the application for a visa and addressing related issues. Our attorneys have extensive experience in dealing with citizenship, as well as the resolution of issues related to seeking asylum. Based on the above provide the following services:
• mock-up and submission of documents required for obtaining and prolonging of residence permits;
• preparation of necessary documents related to immigration law and help in the preparation of other immigration documents;
• consultation in the field of immigration law and help in the preparation of other immigration documents;
• preparation of requirements for challenging the decisions of immigration;
• representation of clients in the institutions of state authority and local self-government;
• Court disputes.